diff --git a/client/src/App.jsx b/client/src/App.jsx
index 044edc7..3f38b69 100644
--- a/client/src/App.jsx
+++ b/client/src/App.jsx
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import {
-  useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState,
+  useCallback, useEffect, useReducer, useState,
 } from 'react';
 import { useSDK } from '@metamask/sdk-react';
 import { Web3 } from 'web3';
@@ -19,6 +19,34 @@ const contracts = {
   },
 };
 
+const getPoolStatus = (pool) => {
+  if (pool.resolved) {
+    return pool.outcome ? 'Accepted' : 'Rejected';
+  }
+  return pool.timeRemaining > 0 ? 'In Progress' : 'Ready to Evaluate';
+};
+
+const getRequestStatus = (request) => {
+  switch (Number(request.status)) {
+    case 0:
+      return 'Requested';
+    case 1:
+      return 'Evidence Submitted';
+    case 2:
+      return 'Approval Submitted';
+    case 3:
+      return 'Complete';
+    default:
+      return 'Unknown';
+  }
+};
+
+const updateListItem = (list, item) => {
+  const newList = [...list];
+  newList[Number(item.id)] = item;
+  return newList;
+};
+
 function App() {
   const {
     sdk, connected, provider, chainId, account, balance,
@@ -28,13 +56,12 @@ function App() {
   const [work1, setWork1] = useState();
   const [work1Price, setWork1Price] = useState();
   const [balanceEther, setBalanceEther] = useState();
-  const reputation = useRef();
+  const [reputation, setReputation] = useState();
   const [totalReputation, setTotalReputation] = useState();
-  const [posts, setPosts] = useState([]);
-  const [validationPools, setValidationPools] = useState([]);
-  const stakedPools = useRef([]);
-  const [availabilityStakes, setAvailabilityStakes] = useState([]);
-  const [workRequests, setWorkRequests] = useState([]);
+  const [posts, dispatchPost] = useReducer(updateListItem, []);
+  const [validationPools, dispatchValidationPool] = useReducer(updateListItem, []);
+  const [availabilityStakes, dispatchAvailabilityStake] = useReducer(updateListItem, []);
+  const [workRequests, dispatchWorkRequest] = useReducer(updateListItem, []);
 
   // const watchReputationToken = useCallback(async () => {
   //   await provider.request({
@@ -48,73 +75,68 @@ function App() {
   //   });
   // }, [provider]);
 
-  const getPoolStatus = (pool) => {
-    if (pool.resolved) {
-      return pool.outcome ? 'Accepted' : 'Rejected';
-    }
-    const endDate = new Date(Number(pool.endTime) * 1000);
-    return new Date() < endDate ? 'In Progress' : 'Ready to Evaluate';
-  };
-
-  const getRequestStatus = (request) => {
-    switch (Number(request.status)) {
-      case 0:
-        return 'Requested';
-      case 1:
-        return 'Evidence Submitted';
-      case 2:
-        return 'Approval Submitted';
-      case 3:
-        return 'Complete';
-      default:
-        return 'Unknown';
-    }
-  };
-
   // In this effect, we initialize everything and add contract event listeners.
   // TODO: Refactor -- make separate, functional components?
   useEffect(() => {
-    if (!provider || !chainId || !account) return;
+    if (!provider || !chainId || !account || balance === undefined) return;
     if (!contracts[chainId]) return;
+
+    console.log('INITIALIZATION EFFECT', {
+      provider, chainId, account,
+    });
+
     const web3 = new Web3(provider);
     const DAOContract = new web3.eth.Contract(DAOArtifact.abi, contracts[chainId].DAO);
     const work1Contract = new web3.eth.Contract(work1Artifact.abi, contracts[chainId].Work1);
 
+    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+    /* --------------------------- BEGIN FETCHERS ------------------------------------- */
+    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
     const fetchPrice = async () => {
       const fetchedPrice = await work1Contract.methods.price().call();
       setWork1Price(web3.utils.fromWei(fetchedPrice, 'ether'));
     };
 
     const fetchReputation = async () => {
-      reputation.current = Number(await DAOContract.methods.balanceOf(account).call());
-      setTotalReputation(await DAOContract.methods.totalSupply().call());
+      setReputation(Number(await DAOContract.methods.balanceOf(account).call()));
+      setTotalReputation(Number(await DAOContract.methods.totalSupply().call()));
+    };
+
+    const fetchPost = async (postIndex) => {
+      const p = await DAOContract.methods.posts(postIndex).call();
+      p.id = Number(p.id);
+      dispatchPost(p);
+      return p;
     };
 
     const fetchPosts = async () => {
       const count = await DAOContract.methods.postCount().call();
       const promises = [];
       for (let i = 0; i < count; i += 1) {
-        promises.push(DAOContract.methods.posts(i).call());
+        promises.push(fetchPost(i));
       }
-      const fetchedPosts = await Promise.all(promises);
-      setPosts(fetchedPosts);
+      await Promise.all(promises);
     };
 
-    const stake = async (poolIndex, amount, inFavor) => {
-      console.log(`Attempting to stake ${amount} ${inFavor ? 'for' : 'against'} pool ${poolIndex}`);
-      await DAOContract.methods.stake(poolIndex, amount, inFavor).send({
-        from: account,
-        gas: 1000000,
-      });
+    const fetchValidationPool = async (poolIndex) => {
+      console.trace('fetchValidationPool');
+      const pool = await DAOContract.methods.validationPools(poolIndex).call();
+      pool.id = Number(pool.id);
+      pool.timeRemaining = new Date(Number(pool.endTime) * 1000) - new Date();
+      pool.status = getPoolStatus(pool);
+      dispatchValidationPool(pool);
 
-      // Since this is the result we expect from the server, we preemptively set it here.
-      // We can let this value be negative -- this would just mean we'll be getting
-      // at least one error from the server, and a corrected reputation.
-      reputation.current = Number(reputation.current) - Number(stake);
+      // When remaing time expires, we want to update the status for this pool
+      if (pool.timeRemaining > 0) {
+        setTimeout(() => {
+          pool.timeRemaining = 0;
+          pool.status = getPoolStatus(pool);
+          dispatchValidationPool(pool);
+        }, pool.timeRemaining);
+      }
     };
 
-    const stakeAllInFavor = (poolIndex) => stake(poolIndex, reputation.current, true);
-
     const fetchValidationPools = async () => {
       // TODO: Pagination
       // TODO: Memoization
@@ -122,71 +144,57 @@ function App() {
       const count = await DAOContract.methods.validationPoolCount().call();
       const promises = [];
       for (let i = 0; i < count; i += 1) {
-        promises.push(DAOContract.methods.validationPools(i).call());
+        // promises.push(DAOContract.methods.validationPools(i).call());
+        promises.push(fetchValidationPool(i));
       }
-      const pools = (await Promise.all(promises)).map((p) => {
-        const pool = p;
-        pool.status = getPoolStatus(pool);
-        const timeRemaining = new Date(Number(pool.endTime) * 1000) - new Date();
-        if (timeRemaining > 0 && !pool.resolved && reputation.current
-          && !stakedPools.current.includes(pool.id)) {
-        // Naievely stake all reputation that this validation pool is valid.
-        // This is the greediest possible strategy.
-        // Staking reputation transfers it, thus it's important we update our reputation
-        // locally before hearing back from the server -- since blockchains are slow.
-        // Note that this means refresing the page will re-send any pending staking operations.
-          stakeAllInFavor(pool.id);
-          stakedPools.current = stakedPools.current.concat(pool.id);
-        }
+      await Promise.all(promises);
+    };
 
-        // TODO: When remaing time expires, we want to update the status for this pool
-        // if (timeRemaining > 0) {
-        //   setTimeout(() => {
-        //     pool.status = getStatus(pool);
-        //     setValidationPools((currentPools) => {
-        //       const newPools = currentPools;
-        //       newPools[pool.id] = pool;
-        //       return newPools;
-        //     });
-        //     console.log(`attepted to update pool status: ${pool.status}`);
-        //   }, timeRemaining);
-        // }
-
-        return pool;
+    const fetchAvailabilityStake = async (stakeIndex) => {
+      const s = await work1Contract.methods.stakes(stakeIndex).call();
+      Object.assign(s, {
+        id: Number(stakeIndex),
+        currentUserIsWorker: () => s.worker.toLowerCase() === account.toString().toLowerCase(),
       });
-      setValidationPools(pools);
+      dispatchAvailabilityStake(s);
+      return s;
     };
 
     const fetchAvailabilityStakes = async () => {
       const count = await work1Contract.methods.stakeCount().call();
       const promises = [];
       for (let i = 0; i < count; i += 1) {
-        promises.push(work1Contract.methods.stakes(i).call());
+        promises.push(fetchAvailabilityStake(i));
       }
-      const fetchedStakes = (await Promise.all(promises)).map((x, index) => {
-        Object.assign(x, { id: index });
-        return x;
+      await Promise.all(promises);
+    };
+
+    const fetchWorkRequest = async (requestIndex) => {
+      const r = await work1Contract.methods.requests(requestIndex).call();
+      Object.assign(r, {
+        id: Number(requestIndex),
+        statusString: getRequestStatus(r),
+        feeEther: web3.utils.fromWei(r.fee, 'ether'),
+        currentUserIsCustomer: () => r.customer.toLowerCase()
+            === account.toString().toLowerCase(),
       });
-      setAvailabilityStakes(fetchedStakes);
+      dispatchWorkRequest(r);
+      return r;
     };
 
     const fetchWorkRequests = async () => {
       const count = await work1Contract.methods.requestCount().call();
       const promises = [];
       for (let i = 0; i < count; i += 1) {
-        promises.push(work1Contract.methods.requests(i).call());
+        promises.push(fetchWorkRequest(i));
       }
-      const fetchedRequests = (await Promise.all(promises)).map((x, index) => {
-        Object.assign(x, {
-          id: index,
-          statusString: getRequestStatus(x),
-          feeEther: web3.utils.fromWei(x.fee, 'ether'),
-        });
-        return x;
-      });
-      setWorkRequests(fetchedRequests);
+      await Promise.all(promises);
     };
 
+    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+    /* --------------------------- END FETCHERS --------------------------------------- */
+    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
     fetchPrice();
     fetchReputation();
     fetchPosts();
@@ -199,20 +207,36 @@ function App() {
 
     DAOContract.events.PostAdded({ fromBlock: 'latest' }).on('data', (event) => {
       console.log('event: post added', event);
-      fetchPosts();
+      fetchPost(event.returnValues.postIndex);
     });
 
     DAOContract.events.ValidationPoolInitiated({ fromBlock: 'latest' }).on('data', (event) => {
       console.log('event: validation pool initiated', event);
-      fetchValidationPools();
+      fetchValidationPool(event.returnValues.poolIndex);
     });
 
     DAOContract.events.ValidationPoolResolved({ fromBlock: 'latest' }).on('data', (event) => {
       console.log('event: validation pool resolved', event);
       fetchReputation();
-      fetchValidationPools();
+      fetchValidationPool(event.returnValues.poolIndex);
     });
-  }, [provider, account, chainId, reputation]);
+
+    work1Contract.events.WorkAssigned({ fromBlock: 'latest' }).on('data', (event) => {
+      console.log('event: work assigned', event);
+      const r = fetchWorkRequest(event.returnValues.requestIndex);
+      fetchAvailabilityStake(r.stakeIndex);
+    });
+
+    work1Contract.events.WorkEvidenceSubmitted({ fromBlock: 'latest' }).on('data', (event) => {
+      console.log('event: work evidence submitted', event);
+      fetchWorkRequest(event.returnValues.requestIndex);
+    });
+  }, [provider, account, chainId, balance, setReputation, dispatchAvailabilityStake,
+    dispatchValidationPool, dispatchWorkRequest]);
+
+  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+  /* --------------------------- END MAIN INITIALIZION EFFECT ----------------------- */
+  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!provider || balance === undefined) return;
@@ -236,43 +260,63 @@ function App() {
     }
   };
 
-  const addPost = async () => {
+  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+  /* --------------------------- BEGIN UI ACTIONS ----------------------------------- */
+  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+  const addPost = useCallback(async () => {
     await DAO.methods.addPost(account).send({
       from: account,
       gas: 1000000,
     });
-  };
+  }, [DAO, account]);
 
-  const initiateValidationPool = async (postIndex, poolDuration) => {
+  const initiateValidationPool = useCallback(async (postIndex, poolDuration) => {
     await DAO.methods.initiateValidationPool(postIndex, poolDuration ?? 3600).send({
       from: account,
       gas: 1000000,
       value: 100,
     });
-  };
+  }, [DAO, account]);
 
-  const evaluateOutcome = async (poolIndex) => {
+  const stake = useCallback(async (poolIndex, amount, inFavor) => {
+    console.log(`Attempting to stake ${amount} ${inFavor ? 'for' : 'against'} pool ${poolIndex}`);
+    await DAO.methods.stake(poolIndex, amount, inFavor).send({
+      from: account,
+      gas: 999999,
+    });
+
+    // Since this is the result we expect from the server, we preemptively set it here.
+    // We can let this value be negative -- this would just mean we'll be getting
+    // at least one error from the server, and a corrected reputation.
+    setReputation((current) => current - stake);
+  }, [DAO, account, setReputation]);
+
+  const stakeAllInFavor = useCallback(async (poolIndex) => {
+    await stake(poolIndex, reputation, true);
+  }, [stake, reputation]);
+
+  const evaluateOutcome = useCallback(async (poolIndex) => {
     await DAO.methods.evaluateOutcome(poolIndex).send({
       from: account,
       gas: 1000000,
     });
-  };
+  }, [DAO, account]);
 
   const stakeAvailability = useCallback(async () => {
     const duration = 300; // 5 minutes
     const target = contracts[chainId].Work1;
-    await DAO.methods.stakeAvailability(target, reputation.current, duration).send({
+    await DAO.methods.stakeAvailability(target, reputation, duration).send({
       from: account,
       gas: 1000000,
     });
     // Note that as with validation pool stakes, we should keep track locally of our reputation
-    reputation.current = 0;
-  }, [DAO, account, reputation, chainId]);
+    setReputation(0);
+  }, [DAO, account, chainId, reputation, setReputation]);
 
   const requestWork = useCallback(async () => {
     const web3 = new Web3(provider);
     const priceWei = BigInt(web3.utils.toWei(work1Price, 'ether'));
-    console.log('requestWork, ');
     await work1.methods.requestWork().send({
       from: account,
       gas: 1000000,
@@ -280,6 +324,31 @@ function App() {
     });
   }, [provider, work1, account, work1Price]);
 
+  const submitWorkEvidence = useCallback(async (requestIndex) => {
+    await work1.methods.submitWorkEvidence(requestIndex).send({
+      from: account,
+      gas: 1000000,
+    });
+  }, [work1, account]);
+
+  const submitWorkApproval = useCallback(async (requestIndex) => {
+    await work1.methods.submitWorkApproval(requestIndex, true).send({
+      from: account,
+      gas: 1000000,
+    });
+  }, [work1, account]);
+
+  const submitWorkDisapproval = useCallback(async (requestIndex) => {
+    await work1.methods.submitWorkApproval(requestIndex, false).send({
+      from: account,
+      gas: 1000000,
+    });
+  }, [work1, account]);
+
+  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+  /* --------------------------- END UI ACTIONS ------------------------------------- */
+  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
   return (
     <>
       {!connected && <Button onClick={() => connect()}>Connect</Button>}
@@ -302,7 +371,7 @@ function App() {
               {`Balance: ${balanceEther} ETH`}
             </div>
             <div>
-              {`Your REP: ${reputation.current}`}
+              {`Your REP: ${reputation}`}
             </div>
             <div>
               {`Total REP: ${totalReputation}`}
@@ -322,7 +391,7 @@ function App() {
                 </tr>
               </thead>
               <tbody>
-                {posts.map((post) => (
+                {posts.filter((x) => !!x).map((post) => (
                   <tr key={post.id}>
                     <td>{post.id.toString()}</td>
                     <td>{post.author}</td>
@@ -371,7 +440,7 @@ function App() {
                 </tr>
               </thead>
               <tbody>
-                {validationPools.map((pool) => (
+                {validationPools.filter((x) => !!x).map((pool) => (
                   <tr key={pool.id}>
                     <td>{pool.id.toString()}</td>
                     <td>{pool.postIndex.toString()}</td>
@@ -381,7 +450,15 @@ function App() {
                     <td>{pool.stakeCount.toString()}</td>
                     <td>{pool.status}</td>
                     <td>
-                      {!pool.resolved && (
+                      {!pool.resolved && reputation > 0 && pool.timeRemaining > 0 && (
+                        <>
+                          <Button onClick={() => stakeAllInFavor(pool.id)}>
+                            Stake
+                          </Button>
+                          {' '}
+                        </>
+                      )}
+                      {!pool.resolved && pool.timeRemaining <= 0 && (
                         <Button onClick={() => evaluateOutcome(pool.id)}>
                           Evaluate Outcome
                         </Button>
@@ -421,14 +498,14 @@ function App() {
                   </tr>
                 </thead>
                 <tbody>
-                  {availabilityStakes.map((stake) => (
-                    <tr key={stake.id}>
-                      <td>{stake.id.toString()}</td>
-                      <td>{stake.worker.toString()}</td>
-                      <td>{stake.amount.toString()}</td>
-                      <td>{new Date(Number(stake.endTime) * 1000).toLocaleString()}</td>
-                      <td>{stake.assigned.toString()}</td>
-                      <td>{stake.reclaimed.toString()}</td>
+                  {availabilityStakes.filter((x) => !!x).map((s) => (
+                    <tr key={s.id}>
+                      <td>{s.id.toString()}</td>
+                      <td>{s.worker.toString()}</td>
+                      <td>{s.amount.toString()}</td>
+                      <td>{new Date(Number(s.endTime) * 1000).toLocaleString()}</td>
+                      <td>{s.assigned.toString()}</td>
+                      <td>{s.reclaimed.toString()}</td>
                     </tr>
                   ))}
                 </tbody>
@@ -453,10 +530,11 @@ function App() {
                     <th>Stake ID</th>
                     <th>Approval</th>
                     <th>Pool ID</th>
+                    <th>Actions</th>
                   </tr>
                 </thead>
                 <tbody>
-                  {workRequests.map((request) => (
+                  {workRequests.filter((x) => !!x).map((request) => (
                     <tr key={request.id}>
                       <td>{request.id.toString()}</td>
                       <td>{request.customer.toString()}</td>
@@ -469,6 +547,26 @@ function App() {
                       <td>{request.stakeIndex.toString()}</td>
                       <td>{request.approval.toString()}</td>
                       <td>{request.poolIndex.toString()}</td>
+                      <td>
+                        {availabilityStakes.length > 0
+                          && availabilityStakes[Number(request.stakeIndex)]?.currentUserIsWorker()
+                          && Number(request.status) === 0 && (
+                          <Button onClick={() => submitWorkEvidence(request.id)}>
+                            Submit Work Evidence
+                          </Button>
+                        )}
+                        {request.currentUserIsCustomer()
+                          && Number(request.status) === 1 && (
+                            <>
+                              <Button onClick={() => submitWorkApproval(request.id)}>
+                                Submit Approval
+                              </Button>
+                              <Button onClick={() => submitWorkDisapproval(request.id)}>
+                                Submit Dispproval
+                              </Button>
+                            </>
+                        )}
+                      </td>
                     </tr>
                   ))}
                 </tbody>